Did you know you may need mortgage
insurance when purchasing a home? Mortgage insurance (aka Mortgage
Guarantee) is an insurance policy that covers lenders or investors for losses
that occur when a borrower defaults on a mortgage. Depending on the
insurer, mortgage insurance can be public or private. In most cases,
lenders require mortgage insurance for mortgage loans which exceed 80% LTV
(loan to value ratio) of the property’s sale price. Due to the limited
equity in the home, the lender requires that the borrower pay for mortgage
insurance that protects the lender against their default.
For example, you decide to purchase a home which costs $200,000. You pay
a 10% down payment ($20,000) and take out an $180,000 ($200,000-$20,000)
mortgage on the remaining 90%. The lender then requires the mortgage
insurer to provide insurance coverage at, for example, 47% of the $180,000
($84,600), leaving the lender with an exposure of $95,400. The premium
that the mortgage insurer will charge for this coverage will be paid by either
you the borrower, or can be paid by the lender. If you happen to default
on your mortgage and the property is sold at a loss to the lender, the insurer
will cover the first $84,600 of losses. Percentage of coverage offered by
mortgage insurers can vary from 37% to 78%.
In order to obtain public mortgage insurance from the FHA (Federal Housing
Administration), you must pay an upfront mortgage insurance premium (UFMIP) of
1.75% of the loan amount at closing. The UFMIP is usually financed in the
loan and paid directly to the FHA on the borrower’s behalf. There may
also be a monthly mortgage insurance premium as well of 1.20%, depending on the
loan to value ratio.
Give Consumer Mortgage a call today at 757-552-7000 or toll
free at 800-882-0066 for your next purchase transaction so we can calculate the
amount of mortgage insurance you’ll need!
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